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The Feral Cat Population: A Closer Look in Central North Carolina

Estimating the Numbers of Feral Cats in Our Communities

Feral and free-roaming cats are an undeniable part of our communities, living in urban, suburban, and rural environments. While their numbers can be challenging to pinpoint precisely, using estimated human-to-feral cat ratios helps us get a clearer picture of their presence.

In a previous post, we established that the national average human-to-feral cat ratio is approximately 7:1—meaning that for every 7 people, there is about one feral or free-roaming cat. Applying this ratio to several counties in central North Carolina gives us a rough estimate of their local feral cat populations.

Feral Cat Population Estimates by County

Lee County

  • Human Population (2025 projection): 70,161

  • Estimated Feral Cat Population: 10,023

Chatham County

  • Human Population (2022 data): 76,754

  • Estimated Feral Cat Population: 10,964

Moore County

  • Human Population (2025 projection): 109,750

  • Estimated Feral Cat Population: 15,678

Harnett County

  • Human Population (2023 data): 141,477

  • Estimated Feral Cat Population: 20,211

Cumberland County

  • Human Population (2023 data): 337,890

  • Estimated Feral Cat Population: 48,270

These estimates provide insight into just how many feral and free-roaming cats may be living in our region. However, it's important to remember that these numbers are approximations, and actual populations may vary based on factors such as:

  • Urbanization: More densely populated areas may have larger feral cat populations due to food availability and shelter access.

  • Climate: Warmer climates, like those in North Carolina, allow for longer breeding seasons, potentially increasing feral cat numbers.

  • Community Efforts: Areas with active Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) programs often see stabilized or declining feral cat populations.

  • Local Policies: Counties with stronger animal welfare programs may experience lower free-roaming cat numbers through proactive spay/neuter initiatives.

Why Do These Numbers Matter?

The estimated feral cat populations in these counties highlight the importance of community involvement in humane cat population management. Without intervention, feral cat populations can grow quickly, leading to issues such as:

✅ Increased kitten births, making it harder to control population growth
✅ Greater competition for resources, resulting in suffering for the cats
✅ Higher risks of disease transmission, impacting both cats and other wildlife
✅ More cats entering shelters, many of which may not be adoptable due to their wild nature

The good news? We can make a difference!

How You Can Help

  • Support TNR efforts – Trap-Neuter-Return is the most effective, humane way to manage feral cat populations.

  • Spread awareness – Educate your community about feral cats and the importance of spay/neuter programs.

  • Provide resources – Volunteer, donate, or help support local organizations that run TNR programs.

  • Advocate for responsible pet ownership – Encourage people to spay/neuter their pets and never abandon animals outdoors.

Join Us in Making a Difference

Feral cats are a part of our landscape, but we can work together to reduce their numbers humanely. If you want to get involved or learn more about how you can help in your county, reach out to us! We’d love to chat about ways to make a positive impact.